ANNOUNCEMENT
FCI Split from ACA President, Rita Biddle & AKC
Secretary, Jim Crowley 6/99
Dear Fellow ACA Members:
I received the attached letter from Mr. James P. Crowley,
Secretary The AKC, regarding the status of the Akita in the FCI,
and want to share it with you for your information and
reference. Please read it carefully. Basically, the breed will
be split as follows in the FCI countries:
The Japanese Akita will remain in FCI Group 5 (Spitz and
Primitive);
The dog that has come to he called the American Akita will
become a new breed with full FCI registration and show
privileges, and will be placed in FCI Group 2 (Working). Its
name will be written thusly-Great Japanese Dog (formerly
American Akita). The breed standard will be the AKC Akita
standard with minor changes.
FCI will divide the dogs by PHENOTYPE (how the dog looks) not by
pedigree. While the final details will be forthcoming after FCI
approval in June, Mr. Crowley indicated in a telephone call to
me that the FCI will probably use a committee structure in each
country that will decide by looking at the dog which breed it
is. Crowley said that Mr. Hans Mueller indicated that a litter,
therefore, could contain the two breeds if some of the puppies
looked like the “Japanese Akita” while others looked like
the “Great Japanese Dog.
Mr. Crowley also stated to me that the actions of FCI will have
no effect on registration of Akitas (US born or imported) with
the AKC. He also reiterated that he plans on attending our
National Specialty this September in Denver.
As always, I will, continue to share information on this very
important matter upon receipt so that we all may stay as
informed as possible.
Sincerely,
Rita J Biddle
President
Letter from AKC Secretary
Jim Crowley
Dear Rita,
This concerns the status of the Akita with FCI.
I was part of an AKC committee that met with the officers of FCI
at the recent Crufts show. I also briefly spoke with Mr.
Awashime at the show concerning the status of the breed.
Hans Mueller, FCI President, indicated that there was a proposal
to be voted on by the General Committee of FCI at the World Show
in Mexico this June. The proposal was to split the breed into
the Japanese Akita, which would remain in FCI Group 5 (Spitz and
Primitive Types) and the Great Japanese Dog (formerly the
American Akita), which would be moved to Group 2 (Working Dogs
divided into 3 categories: Pinscher and Schnauzer type;
Molossian type [Mastiff], Swiss Cattle Dogs). According to
Mr. Awashima, the Great Japanese Dog would be a new 4th
category in Group 2.
Mr. Mueller indicated that the Group move was designed to avoid
confusion between the two breeds and the parenthesis would be
kept for an undetermined period of time so people would know the
breed was formerly the American Akita. The Group situation is to
be reviewed in about five years.
The breed standard for the Great Japanese Dog (formerly American
Akita) would be in the hands of JKC, as Japan is the country of
origin. Mr. Awashima indicated that at this time it would
basically be the AKC standard with some minor changes to comply
with FCI requirements.
The Great Japanese Dog (formerly American Akita) will
immediately have full registration and show privileges with FCI.
Apparently the dogs will be divided into the two breeds by
phenotype. I was not able to get too much in the way of detail
or actual procedures, e.g. whether this will be by photograph or
by physical examination. Presumably, full details will be
forthcoming after the June vote, which appears to be a mere
formality and this looks like a fait accompli. At that time, I
can get full details from FCI on how this will affect exports
from the U.S. and American dogs being shown in FCI countries.
By the ACA National in September, all of these details should be
available. As this change will be ratified in June, however, I
did want to make the ACA aware of it.
Sincerely,
James P. Crowley.